Tips for a beginner aquarist. Aquarium preparation

Aquariumistics is a complex science and reading bulky articles filled with unknown terms, a beginner gets lost and often makes annoying mistakes in the device of his home aquarium.In this article you will learn about what is necessary for a beginner aquarist and how to prepare an aquarium for your fish.Let's start the conversation with choosing an aquarium. It all depends on you and your capabilities. If there is not much space for an aquarium, then you can buy a 10-40 liter one, if there are no problems with the installation site or finances, then it is better to buy an aquarium from 150 liters. I'll explain why. The fact is that it is easier to maintain biological balance in an aquarium with a large volume and it will be difficult to cause overpopulation in it (although in this case everything depends only on the appetites of the aquarist himself).For comparison: in an aquarium for 10 liters, high-quality cleaning is mandatory every two weeks (and the constant transplantation of the inhabitants of the reservoir into banks or cages does not pass without stress), in an aquarium for 150 liters once a month, it is recommended to clean the glasses, remove food residues and waste of aquarium fish.Of course, it is worth noting that the dates are indicated quite approximately and everything depends on the degree of contamination of your aquarium. It is also worth noting that the flowering of water, which means its pollution, is strongly influenced by the illumination of the installation site. Direct sunlight is contraindicated in this case. If the lighting is insufficient, it is easy to fix it with a backlight.Let's move on to the next question. So, the ground. The topic is quite complex and extensive, for a novice aquarist to create a real soil in his aquarium will be quite difficult and may end in a fiasco. Real soil (unlike artificial, which is sold in any pet store) consists of gravel, sand, clay and peat. Without a doubt, it serves as a biological filter, and is a necessary component of the underwater world. But a beginner, in my personal opinion (we were all beginners), can be satisfied with artificial soil. It looks good and is easy to clean.After the aquarist has decided on the soil, but before moving his pets to a new place of residence, it is worth worrying about water. After all, water is the main component of any aquarium. Fish cannot be launched into fresh tap water, it contains chlorine and other compounds that will be harmful to them. In order for harmful substances to be neutralized, water must be defended. The optimal period is 1-2 weeks, but if time does not wait - at least a few days.What kind of devices are necessary for a novice aquarist to maintain optimal conditions in the aquarium?- This is, of course, a filter device for water purification.- Heater - regulates the temperature of the water in the aquarium.- Compressor - increases the concentration of oxygen in the water.- Illumination. This was mentioned above. Direct sunlight is harmful to the aquarium, but darkness also adversely affects fish and especially plants. The backlight helps to control the illumination of the aquarium.- And additional equipment: a thermometer, a net, a feeder, a hose (required to change the water in the aquarium), sponges (for cleaning glasses), a jigger (for spawning viviparous fish).Now our aquarium is ready to accept new residents. But before we move on to the long-awaited topic about fish, we should say a few words about plants. According to professionals, the best option is plants rooted in the ground. Today, the assortment of plants is so extensive that everything depends only on your imagination. There are no annoying rules, regulations, or anything similar. There are a lot of benefits and advantages bettors will get here. Those of you who like and want to play UK casino games not linked to GamStop will enjoy it here. First of all, the casino comes with an amazing selection of games https://www.midnightwinscasino.co.uk . We can see all the main categories and each one contains hundreds of games. More games are always a better thing. Players can find a game they like and enjoy it right now. Midnight Wings casino offers a massive selection of online slots that aren’t on GamStop.

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